Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Dickens’ account of identity - Literature Essay Samples

While facets of Oliver’s identity are indisputably innate, such as his morality and one dimensional goodness, the majority of his identity and that of those around him are socially constructed and enforced upon them. Oliver’s own face, an attribute completely uninfluenced by society acts as a symbol of his childish purity and innocence. While essentially already labelled as a thief, Oliver’s face is enough to convince Mr Brownlow otherwise. ‘There is something in that face.’ ‘Can he be innocent?’ Dickens’s use of italicized ‘Can’ suggests the strength of the identity constructed and imposed upon the boy within the few hours of knowing him. The idea of this street thief’s innocence is met with significant disbelief from a character who’s used by Dickens’s as the only voice of judgement, reason and wisdom. The juxtaposition between the innocence emanated by something as obvious and unmissable such a s Oliver’s face and the flimsy accusations of his guilt by the court expose the absurdity and absolute irrelevance of any socially constructed identities, especially those concocted in the trial scene yet also reveals their strength and prevalence. Of course, Oliver’s guilt cannot be decided on his face or looks but this line of argument could suggest the way in which utilitarian institutions such as the poorhouse or the court are overlooking or building over personality and identity. In both cases, Oliver’s name was given to him, thereby constructed for him, ‘Oliver Twist’ then ‘Tom White’. As a child and when sick, Oliver was unable to shape his own identity and so it was assumed for him. ‘To name something is to begin to exercise control over it.’ And so not only is Oliver’s identity constructed but it is also enforced by utilitarians around him for example the identity of Oliver Twist given by Mr Bumble of the poor, lowly and insignificant child is maintained through violence and verbal abuse. This begins to touch on one of the issues of the period following the industrial revolution, explained by Southey ‘a system [manufacturing] of actual servitude†¦ w hich destroys the bodies and degrades the minds of those engaged in it’. This is not a sentiment limited to the manufacturing industry and Southey goes on to refer to the class system as that of the ‘feudal ages’. The identity of Oliver and other’s like him are being crushed for personal profit, a crime also committed by Fagin, or by ignorance in a society flooding with capitalism and utilitarianism. This satisfies Juliet John’s claim that Oliver Twist acts as a ‘riposte to utilitarian philosophy.’ It forms a social critique illuminating the extent to which identities creates by stereotype and by society are stronger than any other even in front of a supposedly ‘legal’ system and the complete disregard for Oliver’s identity as a person, commodified to little more than an object, as seen in his abusive past and sale to the undertaker. This also forms part of Dickens’s social protest against the Poor Law amendme nt Act of 1834 and the practice of baby farming. This was utilitarian in essence as it became centralized, consistent and avoided raising taxes which would have been unpopular as sensed in Macauley’s review. Upon entrance, it is described as a ‘dirty court’ although this forms part of a description of the appearance of the court it would not be unlikely to suggest that Dickens was also making a remark towards the legality, morality or respectability of the establishment. The setting of the grotesque and dirty building becomes a symbol of unjust repression of true justice and identity and so Dickens’s social commentary also seems to extend to the institution of the legal systems as well as the poor law system. Interestingly, these institutions of care and justice which would supposedly be inherently good have become corrupt, especially juxtaposed against the unmistakeable inherent goodness of Twist. However, that is not to say Oliver is the worst or only victim of socially constructed identities. Oliver already has far more of an innate identity by having a last name unlike Nancy, even though it was constructed by wider society. Like Oliver, Nancy’s identity is mostly constructed by those around her but she suffers even more so that the identity opposed on her is that of being ‘no one.’ Far from the struggle of whether her identity is innate or socially constructed, her identity is largely ambiguous and to some extent non-existent (like many of Dickens’s female characters.) Nancy is also a symbol of commodification, as a prostitute, she is entirely degraded to an object or tool by those around her. ‘Nobody around here knows anything about you’ Not only does Fagin use Nancy, she is also devoid of any identity or social presence. In a similar fashion to Oliver, her abuse leaves her without identity and in complete subservience to the wills a nd identities of others. Sykes’ abuse seems to have left her with ‘only one feeling of the woman left.’ It appears the only remainder of her innate identity is her womanhood which is only the most basic fundamental of anyone’s identity. She does however possess a strong constructed identity, constructed by her abuse, and that is of love and loyalty for Sykes. ‘If I knew I was to die by his hand at last.’ She completely conforms to her constructed identity, by Sykes and by society’s view of prostitution, as an object to fulfill any will of a man. In fact, women as a whole in Oliver Twist seem to possess very little identity whatsoever. Miss Rose Maylie’s identity also seems to be entirely socially constructed as unlike Nancy she adheres entirely to patriarchal conventions, that of the feminine, delicate and motherly figure. Her innate identity seems to match the socially constructed ideal of identity which poses the question, does she have any innate identity at all? Her personality and identity seems entirely socially constructed, even the ending gives her the socially constructed identity of the young and happily married woman. This is argued as the influence of the death of Dickens’s sister, who’s devastating loss led Dickens to create a range of idealized, young women. Therefore her identity is further limited as it was hardly even Dickens’s intention to give her any sort of identity, her role is only that of an archetype and idealized stereotype. On the contrary, characters with more agency such as Fagin and the Artful Dodger have identities that seem to be more innate. Dickens’s Oliver Twist with its anti Semitic resonances seem to imply that the socially constructed identity of the Jew, that of the miserly criminal, is the identity that is innate in Fagin. Unlike Maylie, who under patriarchal circumstances is more likely to have adapted her innate personality to match that which society expects of her, Dickens seems to imply that certain social views of Jews were correct and naturally inherent to Jews. Dickens confirmed this anti Semitic sentiment saying ‘that the class of criminal almost invariably was a Jew.’ Dickens’s also taps into traditional grotesque imagery of Jews as the antichrist or killers of young innocent children with the objects of the jewels and the bread knife which serve as symbols of criminality and danger. ‘Oliver could see that the knife quivered in the air.’ The verb quivered not only gives the knife a sense of movement and tension which suggests danger but also mirrors the vulnerability and fear of young Oliver. Dickens really does elevate Fagin’s identity to that of the worst constructed ideas about Jewry doing the Victorian era. The Artful Dodger, throughout the courtroom scene, fails to conform to the identity constructed and labelled upon him by the judge. Instead, his identity, although essentially a lie, is defined by his innate wit and humor. He does not succumb to the stereotype imposed on him at all. His repetitive questioning and exclamatory sentences create a sense of confidence in his identity and pride even when it is at its most threatened. ‘I’m an Englishman ain’t I?’ ‘Where are my priwileges?’ He is entirely certain of his identity, even though it may be false â€Å"‘spectable circle of acquaintance†. His pattern of speech, starkly contrasted against the formal la nguage of court ‘A pick-pocketing case, your worship.’ is a reminder of his innate class identity. Whereas Oliver switches easily between his middle class and criminal life through the changing of his clothes, the Dodger is a completely consistent character which does not change regardless of which circle of society he resides in. Perhaps, however, his inevitable being found guilty symbolizes an inability to stay true to your own innate identity and that perhaps the identity constructed by wider society will always win and takeover in the end. It is likely the judge had made up his mind about the Dodger’s guilt before even considering the case at hand. To conclude, the extent to which characters’ identities are socially constructed seems very dependent on Dickens’s own personal views. Oliver’s own limited identity filled with feelings of alienation and sadness seem to stem from Dickens’s years in the blacking factory, both Oliver and Dickens never really accepted their unfortunate beginning in life and struggled with forming their own innate identity. While Oliver’s identity was mostly constructed, his innate goodness and morality is so prevalent it overshadows and overcomes all identities forced upon him. ‘The boy had firmly resolved that whether he died or not, he would make one effort to to dart upstairs from the hall’ in order to warn the people Sykes would have him rob. This decision was made in ‘short time’ reminding us that Oliver’s innate and natural response is always goodness even if it risks his life. Moreover his firm resolve shows a remarkable strength of character despite his hardships and determination in the face of possible death. Therefore, Oliver’s overarching identity, although his class, job, home or parentage may change is entirely innate. Works Cited Econlib.org. (2017). Macaulay, Southeys Colloquies on Society | Library of Economics and Liberty. [online] Available at: http://www.econlib.org/library/Essays/macS1.html John, J. (2006). Charles Dickenss Oliver Twist. London: Routledge. Vanden Bossche, C. (1991). Carlyle and the search for authority. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University Press.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay about Addie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay...

Addie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying Woman is the source and sustainer of virtue and also a prime source of evil. She can be either; because she is, as man is not, always a little beyond good and evil. With her powerful natural drive and her instinct for the concrete and personal, she does not need to agonize over her decisions. There is no code for her to master, no initiation for her to undergo. For this reason she has access to a wisdom which is veiled from man; and man’s codes, good or bad, are always, in their formal abstraction, a little absurd in her eyes . . . 1 In William Faulkner’s â€Å"As I Lay Dying,† all roads lead to Addie. As Diane York Blaine aptly observes: â€Å"The title†¦show more content†¦Addie narrates a significantly shorter portion of the novel than the rest of the Bundren family (only one chapter, in fact), and her death occurs well before the story’s conclusion. For these reasons, earlier criticism evaluated Addie not as an individual, but in relation to the other members of the Bundren clan, specifically, the men. Overall, Addie’s importance to the novel was grievously underestimated by early critics such as Edwin Muir, who observes: We are told far more about Addie Bundren’s corpse . . . than about herself . . . The most interesting character is the corpse, not in its former incarnation as a human being with feelings, affections, and a soul, but simply in its dead, or rather gruesomely alive state . . .3 Just as Anse is unable to discern the difference between words and acts, Muir is unable to recognize Addie in anything but a symbol, defined by the physical presence of her dead body. Other critics were more overt in their patriarchal assessments. James Burnham sternly commented on the theme of un-romanticized sex in the novel. Dewey Dell and Addie are seen as guilty of this charge; their rejection of maternity as a consequence of sex deems them unnatural, contributing to the theme of â€Å"moral nihilism†4 that pervades the novel. Thus, early criticism, still largely dominated by conservatively patriarchalShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of As I Lay Dying1599 Words   |  7 Pagesthe story, by William Faulkner, As I lay Dying, the Bundren family suffers the loss of Addie Bundren a beloved wife and mother. In honoring Addie’s last wish, the Bundrens make the trip to Jefferson to bury her with her relatives. During the trip every thing that could go wrong does. This story is told from plentiful points of view and reveals the completely unstable psychological state of the Bundren family. Through a psychoanalytical approach of William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying, readers will seeRead MoreWilliam Faulkners As I Lay Dying Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesIn As I Lay Dying, William Faulkner uses the characters Anse and Cash, and a motif/symbol in My mother is a fish, to reveal the psychological and societal problems of the twenties and thirties. Written as soon as the panic surrounding the stock market in 1929 started, Faulkner is rep orted as having, â€Å"took one of these [onion] sheets, unscrewed the cap from his fountain pen, and wrote at the top in blue ink, As I Lay Dying. Then he underlined it twice and wrote the date in the upper right-handRead MoreThe Effects of Bad Parenting in As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner 1109 Words   |  5 Pageslife of their child. Both William Faulkner’s â€Å"As I Lay Dying† and Toni Morrison’s â€Å"The Bluest Eye† demonstrating a principle that when parents are bound to their twisted, manipulative, and even immoral values that their children will ultimately be the ones to pay the price as they either embrace the similar hollow values themselves or set out to fulfill their own desires through often times self-destructive means. In â€Å"As I Lay Dying† by William Faulkner Addie Bundren seems to portray hollow valuesRead MoreFeminist Lens : Addie Bundren And Blanche Dubois1247 Words   |  5 PagesThrough A Feminist Lens: Addie Bundren Blanche DuBois An astonishing story with fifteen narrators, As I Lay Dying, by William Faulkner and a scandalously invigorating play, A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams revolve around the notion that society’s standards and beliefs limit the happiness and freedom of women through the hands of men. Since patriarchal societies have disregarded women for centuries, literature contends to expose and enlighten readers to the rough situations womenRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s As I Lay Dying Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesIn As I Lay Dying, William Faulkner captures the reader with reality in a perplexing and unequivocal portrayal of a Mississippi family. Born in Mississippi, Faulkner’s expertise in innovative techniques of language qualified him for his accomplishments in the Nobel Prize for Literature (1949), the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (1955 1963), and the National Book Award (1951 1955) (William Faulkner Biography). Although referred to by some critics as a simple nove l, Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying uses technicalRead MoreAs I Lay Dying by William Faulkner997 Words   |  4 PagesAs I lay dying is an American novel authored by William Faulkner. The novel is among the best-ranked novels in the 20th century literature. The Faulkner’s seventh novel derives the title from the book XI of the homers the odyssey. In the introduction, Agamemnon converse with Odysseus: ‘’as I lay dying, the woman with the dog’s eyes could not close my eyes as I descend into Hades’’. The book consists of fifteen characters with more than fifty-nine chapters. It narrates the narrative of the bereavementRead MoreThematic Correlations Between As I Lay Dying And The Old Testament1383 Words   |  6 PagesSince its original publication in 1930, the novel As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner has drawn much exploration and critique. Though this analysis is very far reaching and broad in topic, one interesting route of investigation is the novels connection to the Old Testament. One does not have to be a Christian to study the similarities in theme; there are very many occurrences of biblical subject matter and correlation, these having been studied by student and scholar alike. The Old Testament is knownRead MoreEssay on Critical History of As I Lay Dying3014 Words   |  13 PagesNashia Horne 28 November 2011 English 290 Critical History Assignment Many of William Faulkner’s books, especially ‘As I Lay Dying’ focused on the South in the aftermath of the Civil War. The themes of his and other Southern authors included: a common Southern history, the significance of family, a sense of community and one’s role within it, the Church and its burdens and rewards, racial tension, land and the promise it brings, one’s social class and place, and, sometimes, the use ofRead MoreAnalysis Of William Faulkner s I Lay Dying 1486 Words   |  6 PagesOn the back of my edition of As I Lay Dying there is a quote from William Faulkner on the subject of his novel. The quote says: I set out deliberately to write a tour-de-force. Before I even put pen to paper and set down the first word I knew what the last word would be and almost where the last period would fall. The end result is a work of precision and care. Each word has been carefully chosen and carefully ordered to create his â€Å"tour-de-forceâ⠂¬ . This can be both a comfort and a frustration toRead MoreAnalysis Of William Faulkners As I Lay Dying1840 Words   |  8 Pagesgroups can be applied to a psychoanalytical approach of William Faulkner’s, As I lay Dying. In this story, the Bundren family suffers the loss of Addie Bundren a loved wife and mother. Anse and the rest of the family, honoring her last wish, make the trip to Jefferson to bury her with her relatives. During the trip every thing that could go wrong does. This story is told from plentiful points of view and reveals the psychological state of the Bundren family, demonstrating the struggle for peace within

Monday, May 18, 2020

Is Making Public Colleges And Universities Affordable For...

Is making public colleges and universities affordable for everyone really possible? Higher education is really important now days especially when all the major companies are looking for employers with some sort of degrees. According to whitehouse.gov, By 2020, an estimated 35 percent of job openings will require at least a bachelor’s degree and 30 percent will require some college or an associate’s degree. Getting a higher education is important but it holds a price. With the rising tuition and college requirements, it is really hard to get the education students want or need. Making public colleges and universities affordable for everyone is possible if government increases the federal aid by using more tax money toward education, limiting military funding, and using all of education lottery toward education. The federal budget in fiscal year 2015 was $3.8 trillion dollars. These trillion dollars make 21 percent of our economy according to gross domestic product or (GDP). Government divide these budget in three categories. Mandatory spending, discretion spending, and interest on debt. Mandatory Spending is federal spending that is spent based on existing laws rather than the budgeting process. For instance, spending for Social Security is based on the eligibility rules for that program. Mandatory spending is not part of the annual appropriations process. The total mandatory spending for 2015 is $2.45 trillion. Discretionary Spending is the portion of the budget that theShow MoreRelatedAmerican University Should Seriously Consider Lowering Tuition Costs892 Words   |  4 PagesTaco Bell is $1.49. The price of attending New York University (NYU) is about $61,997 (Jacobs, 2013). That is approximately 41,609 Soft Taco Supremes from Taco Bell, enough to feed someone for 38 years if they ate one for every meal. While most universities in the USA do not cost quite as much as NYU, tuition is still very high, even for in-state public schools. If tuition continues to rise, the amount of students that cannot afford to go to college will increase, and these students will not be ableRead MoreHow College Always Require Four Years For Complete A Bachelor s Degree?867 Words   |  4 PagesDoes college always require four years to complete a bachelor s degree? No, many students have learned to find great success expediting the process with alternative learning programs. Utilizing these options can allow a bachelor s degree to be completed in as little as one and a half years. These options vary by the students own needs, some people may have little to no experience but have loads of free time, while others with a lifetime s worth of experiences and wisdom may have little to noRead MoreStudent Loan Is The Most Powerful Weapon1302 Words   |  6 Pagesto pay tuition are long gon e and private student loans are the only viable answer for many students aspiring for a professional career. I believe that student loan forgiveness is an issue of the utmost importance in regards to making education more accessible and affordable for even the poorest of the American people. Many people however do not agree and think that student loan forgiveness is a bad idea. Many people who criticize the idea of student loan forgiveness have two main arguments whichRead MoreArthur C. Brooks $10,000 for a College Degree981 Words   |  4 PagesValuable, Cheap College Degree.† This new idea is a college degree which costs the student a total of $10,000, also known as the 10K-B.A. Inspired by a challenge to educators from Bill Gates, governors in the states of Texas, Florida, Wisconsin, and a state assemblyman in California have recently made efforts to make this idea a reality. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, in 2011, the average tuition for just one year at a four-year private university was nearly $33Read MoreCost Of An American University970 Words   |  4 PagesEveryone can clearly see that tuition is starting to up and up with no real reasons why. Many cannot afford to go to college since scholarships and such only go so far; even if a student achieves a fully paying scholarship, which only means the coast of the courses, not necessarily everything needed. Computers, printers, books, room and board, food, car, clothing, school supplies and so much more are needed for college. With each passing item on the list, it become more and more expensive, whichRead MoreShould Higher Education Be Free?1140 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity college starting in Tennessee. His proposal was born out of recognition that students currently enrolled are struggling. According to an article written by Vijay Govindarajan and Jatin Desai f rom the Harvard Business Review there has been a 400% increase in the cost of higher education. Galloping tuition hikes have made attending college more expensive today than at any point in U.S history. Should higher education be free? Yes It should be free, For obvious reasons the coast in college in allRead MoreElection Is A Major Event For The Whole Nation1272 Words   |  6 Pagesthe major issues America has had. Democrats is a party that believes in unity and equal opportunity for everyone in the nation. They believe that the individual can never be stronger than the whole. Everyone working together is when the nation is at its best. They want equal opportunity for everyone. The issues that Democrats focus include everyone getting the same educational experience, everyone having the fair amount of access to health care, more jobs available, and getting paid the same amountRead MoreShould Taxpayers Fund College Tuition? No?909 Words   |  4 PagesAnna Lis Professor Holly Boux Political Science 103 December 1st, 2015 Should Taxpayers Fund College Tuition? No Dear Representative John Kline, Executive Summary: In the United States, college should remain an accessible opportunity for Americans. Any one who is willing to put in the hard work and effort to make their future better, should be secured an education. A college education is important to one s future and can make a huge difference in how successful someone can become.Read MoreRising College Tuition in America661 Words   |  3 PagesRising College Tuition in America â€Å"College Prices Soar Again!† â€Å"Budget Cuts Cause Even Higher Tuition!† â€Å"Higher Education Now Even Less Affordable† These are all statements that have been seen all over the media: newspapers, magazines, television, and radio. (3 SV: SV) Rising college tuition in America has been a problem for years. Many students drop out after a single year due to the pricey costs of tuition. The rapid rise can be attributed to many aspects of the economy, not just a single sourceRead MoreShould Students Attend College Or University?1328 Words   |  6 Pagesattend college or university cannot on their own funds (CNBC, 2013). Students have to rely on government or private loans and other resources to get them started in college. Students who live in the community of state colleges may want to attend but do not know how they would get there. Do not be like others, make a change. Students should be given the opportunity to live their dreams doing what they aspire w hether affordable or exorbitant. What is the best way for a student to attend college. Is it

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Court Cases Violating the Constitution - 1297 Words

Bill of Rights Amendment I 1. McCreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky 545 U.S. 844 (2005) 2. McCreary County, one of two small counties in Kentucky involved with this case, displayed a copy of the Ten Commandments in their court house which was later deemed unconstitutional. A major factor is this dealing was an earlier case in which the Lemon Law was created setting the framework for any religious case thereafter. The counties claimed that the documents were merely in place to describe to civilians the effect that religion had on modern law and the constitution; however, the ACLU felt that this failed to pass the Lemon Test and acted accordingly. After losing the case, the county took the document down and later reposted the document along with several others such as, the Star Spangled banner and the Magna Carta, with the intent to maintain their secular position on the situation. This was, again, deemed unconstitutional and eventually taken to the Supreme Court where McCreary County was forced to remove any documents that had any religious affiliation whatsoever. 3. The court decided that McCreary County did not have a secular intention regardless of express intent or physical action and they were required to remove any documents or items that may have any religious affiliation in the least. 4. We learned in class that courts try to be consistent and that is what happened is this specific case. Lemon v. Kurtzman created the test that kept rearing its uglyShow MoreRelatedDrug Testing Of The United States1430 Words   |  6 PagesFirstly, the case involves a 4th Amendment of the constitution regarding the right to unreasonable search and seizures. Particularly, the case is about a Springfield University conducting random drug testing of the students because they have been getting various students cases, where a student was found to be involved abusing illegal controlled substances. The university conducted a survey to get knowledge from the students about abusing illegal substances such as marijuana, heroin, cocaine, methamphetamineRead MoreWhat is the Bill of Rights?1440 Words   |  6 Pagesof the individual† -Thomas Jefferson. The Constitution was created because of the ineffectiveness of the Articles of Confederation did not simply protecting the rights of th e people which the Founding Fathers was concerned about. The Constitution was a social contract was an agreement among the people in society which the people give up part of their freedom to the government for protection of their natural rights by the government. Then the Constitution was created many citizens were concernedRead MoreRichard Loving, A White Man And Mildred Jeter913 Words   |  4 Pagesï‚› In 1958, in the District of Columbia, Richard Loving, a white man and Mildred Jeter, a black woman was married. Shortly after the marriage the Loving’s returned to Virginia. Upon returning to Virginia the couple was charged with violating Virginia’s Anti-miscegenation Statue. That bans inter-racial marriages. The Loving’s were found guilty and sentenced to a year in jail but the judge offered to suspend their sentence if the Loving’s were to leave Virginia and not return for 25 years. ï‚› RacialRead MoreThe Supreme Court Of The United States883 Words   |  4 PagesIssue: Does the Supreme Court of the United States have the constitutional power to void any acts made by Congress? Does section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 give the Supreme Court the right to issue a writ of mandamus without violating the Constitution? Facts: In 1800 after the national election, the Federalist Party had just lost power in the presidency, and in both houses of Congress to the Jefferson Republican party. In spite of losing the recent election, John Adams, the current presidentRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights931 Words   |  4 PagesCivil liberties and civil rights are both similar and different in various ways by means of the United States Constitution, court cases, and legislation. Civil liberties are a constitutional guarantee while civil rights are a government guarantee for the people of America. Though they are much alike in providing people with freedom and individual power, it is important to know the differences. Firstly, civil liberties are constitutional guarantees based on freedom and order. Order comes along withRead MoreThe Court Case Of Powell Vs. Alabama During The 1930s806 Words   |  4 PagesSupreme Court Case The United States’ attention was captivated on the Supreme Court Case of Powell vs Alabama during the 1930s. During the time period, this case revealed the brutal treatment towards African Americans more than any other event. The case began on March 25, 1931, when a group of young white and African American youths were traveling on a train to find a job. A physical encounter broke out between them and the white youths were thrown out of the train. Then they reported the incidentRead MorePersuasive Essay On Same Sex Marriage1368 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen experiencing racism and discrimination. This battle for marriage equality for same-sex couples started in the late 90s, yet it is still currently a problem. Although the Supreme Court has given the right to marry to whom they desire, many still disagree. The Constitution plays a major role in every court case that involves same-sex marriage due to the fact that it has been shifting its acceptance of eligible marriage couples throughout the progression of American society. Presently, thereRead MoreThe United States Supreme Court Granted Certiorari973 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States Supreme Court granted certiorari in this case, because they look at the benefit of the redevelopment of the community as superior to that of a view individuals. When it comes down to the United States weighing the balance between a few people in society versus society at large, society would always win mainly because it involves a larger number of people. It s basically a decision in which the United States judged a situation and handles it in a way they believed to be what societyRead MoreThe State Of Public Schools Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesKansas’ constitution. In an effort to fix this, the Kansas judiciary ordered the legislative to make a solution. However, rather than addressing the school funding issue, the Kansas legislative branch passed a law that removed the Supreme Courts right to appoint local chief judges and the ability to set district c ourt budgets. Then, the Kansas Governor Sam Brownback, who is in the executive branch, signed a law that would remove the funding of the judicial branch if the Kansas Supreme Court ruled againstRead MoreLegal Liberalism Calls For Equality1680 Words   |  7 Pagesunjust statutes or acts the state may incorporate. However, despite the protections in our constitution, there are instances in American history where the Supreme Court has endorsed other branches to violate or limit its citizens’ economic freedom. In this essay I will cite court cases and documents that incited conflict, most notably â€Å"substantive due process† and â€Å"liberty of contract.† In light of these cases it prompted a massive transformation in constitutional jurisprudence such as Equal protections

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Perfect Risk Management An Evaluation And Strain...

Introduction Risk management is the process of the measurement, assessment and strain strategy of risk. The perfect risk management is a series of processes whose priorities are are arrayed already. The ideal risk management makes the events that can cause the biggest loss or are most likely to happen can be processed priority, while the ones whose risk is relative low are post-processed. With the development of economic globalization and the enterprises, the risk has become complicated and diversified increasingly. The importance of risk management has become prominent increasingly. Risk management includes identification, measurement and control of risk. Due to the negative impact of the risk, many large enterprises, institutions and†¦show more content†¦A team s power is greater than a person s power. The team emphasizes not only individual work, but also the team s overall performance. The team relies on not only a collective discussion and decision-making, but also the joint contrib ution of the members. While the team’s power is greater than the sum of the parts. Secondly, the essence of team collaboration is common dedication. The common dedication needs a practical target that is full of challenge significance and the member are able to convince. Only in this way, can stimulate the team motivation and dedication. In a team, only if the members share their strengths and advantages, learn from other members constantly, communicate timely when encounter problems can let the power of the team to be developed incisively and vividly. Thirdly, it is the potential of the team collaboration and personal. When everyone of the team is honest, having a spirit of devotion, complement each other, the personal ability would be improved greatly. If putting the strengths and advantages of each member into their own strengths and advantages, using flexible, not only the team s power is strong, and their own abilities and potential will also get distillation slowly. Teamwork can inspire team members incredible potential, let everybody can play the strongest power. However, one plus one is greater than the result of the two, that is, team members can work is often more than the sum

Outsourcing is a business model Free Essays

Outsourcing is a business model in which one organization enters into a contract with another to manage and operate its business processes.   India has turned out to be one of the largest offshore outsourcing hubs for the IT sector and IT enabled services and processes.   About 44 % of all the outsourcing in the IT and the BPO industry is done to India. We will write a custom essay sample on Outsourcing is a business model or any similar topic only for you Order Now    There may be several reasons as to why India has turned out to be an IT hub (Schaaf, 2005 Sharma, 2004). The human resources available in India are well trained, skilled, not very expensive to hire, and are basically English speaking.   The population of India is young and can be utilized in almost any field.   The human resources available in India (especially in the IT sector) have been high.   These resources are increasing in number tremendously and are becoming more and more available for the IT sector.   The cost of hiring human resources in India is much lower than several developed countries in which the MNC’s originate.   Companies have to pay about 10 times more if they want to hire a professional in their home nation.   Hence, investing in India could be a huge benefit (Schaaf, 2005). India does belief in the social upliftment and offering policies that would help women to become more independent and free.   As the IT and the KPO industry is not labor oriented, it is officering a good opportunity for women to work.   Slowly the situation of women has improved in the country, and people would basically thank the booming outsourcing business (Burzi, 2005).   Personally I feel that women are more suited to do jobs in which meticulous concentration is required and the BPO industry is offering a huge opportunity for women. The Indian government has setup policies that do favor outsourcing and building the country into a global outsourcing hub.   India is very much interested in creating international relationships and establishing international business with several nations in the world.   As the BPO industry is offering a huge benefit for the society and upliftment of the people, the government is continuously encouraging foreign companies to setup shop in India (Schaaf, 2005). India has been growing at a tremendous rate in the last ten years.   The growth annually has been about 6 %.   India may even be able to grow at a faster rate.   One of the mains causes for such a high growth rate is the booming outsourcing and the knowledge-processing units available in India.   India has been especially been open to the field of IT and software, and application of Information technology has expanded into various other sectors.   Effectively, many companies are having their back-end office in India, which offers back-end support (Schaaf, 2005). There may be a few issues that need to be considered for foreign companies whilst investing in India for outsourcing.   India has a large number of universities and a huge number of graduates are produced every year.   However, several of these universities may not meet international standards, and only about 10 to 20 % of those who graduate out every year are able to meet international standards.   The cost of hiring these individuals may become very difficult in the future due to a shortage of human resources.   Many people still consider the outsourcing business as unattractive and it may be difficult in certain instances to actually acquire the staff for such businesses.   Foreign companies may have to consider investing in the education system so that the quality of education is improved (Schaaf, 2005). India may be available to offer specialized services in certain fields.   However, in several other fields expertise may not be available.   The international investors who want to setup back-end support offices in India may not know this.   The investors have to conduct a detailed research so as to know the resources available and accordingly plan to utilize them, before actually investing (Schaaf, 2005). Another problem, which exists in India, is that it may be very costly to setup telecommunication links with the parent company in the US.   If due to some reason this telecommunication links are lost, life may be virtually be shut down completely in another part of the world.   Outsourcing businesses are usually conducted in developed cities of India, and several far-flung areas are unable to offer any support to the BPO’s.   Land is very costly such places, and companies would have to pay a huge price to actually setup infrastructure (Burzi, 2005). It may be very difficult for Indian professionals to work as per the convenience of US or European timings.   Many firms, which have been outsourcing their business processes to India, need to take several issues into considerations before actually conducting work.   They would have to take care of the conveyance and security of the employees (especially females) before having them work as per the US and European timings.   Socially, an Indian woman may not like to venture out of her home at night and work during night shifts.   This may be one of the major issues.   However, several of the MNC’s have guaranteed proper security, conveyance and flexible work timings to ensure that they have the staff to work according to the US and European timings. Hence, although India does offer a huge amount of opportunities for foreign investors, several issues need to be taken into consideration before actually investing.   It may actually be a challenge, but finally if these issues are sorted out, the companies could bear true fruits for their investment.   Besides, it has really become a trend for a company to setup a business in India that would offer backend support. References: Burzi, F. (2005), Outsourcing in India Gets Cultural Backlash, Retrieved on September 10, 2007, from Impact Lab Web site: http://www.impactlab.com/modules.php?name=Newsfile=articlesid=12101 Schaaf, J. (2005), Outsourcing to India: Crouching tiger set to pounce, Retrieved on September 10, 2007, from Deutsche Bank Research Web site: http://www.dbresearch.com/PROD/DBR_INTERNET_EN-PROD/PROD0000000000192125.pdf   Sharma, S. (2004), BPO Industry in India- A Report, Retrieved on September 10, 2007, from BPO India Web site: http://www.bpoindia.org/research/bpo-in-india.shtml How to cite Outsourcing is a business model, Essay examples

Basils Changes As Related To Wildes Opinion On A Essay Example For Students

Basils Changes As Related To Wildes Opinion On A Essay rtOscar Wilde, author of The Picture of Dorian Gray, makes Basils lifechangedrastically by having him paint a portrait of Dorian Gray and expresstoo much of himselfin it, which, in Wildes mind, is a troublesome obstacle to circumvent. Wilde believesthat the artist should not portray any of himself in his work, so whenBasil does this, it ishe who creates his own downfall, not Dorian. Wilde introduces Basil to Dorian when Basil begins to notice Dorianstaring athim at a party. Basil suddenly became conscious that someone waslooking at him. He turned halfway around and saw Dorian Gray for the first time(Wilde 24). Basilimmediately notices him, however Basil is afraid to talk to him. Hisreason for this isthat he does not want any external influence in his life (Wilde24). This is almost aparadox in that it is eventually his own internal influence thatdestroys him. Wilde doesthis many times throughout the book. He loved using paradoxes and thatis why LordHenry, the character most similar to Wilde, is quoted as being calledPrice Paradox. Although Dorian and Basil end up hating each other, they do enjoymeeting each otherfor the first time. Basil finds something different about Dorian. Hesees him in adifferent way than he sees other men. Dorian is not only beautiful toBasil, but he is alsogentle and kind. This is when Basil falls in love with him and beginsto paint the pi cture. Basil begins painting the picture, but does not tell anyone about it,includingDorian, because he knows that there is too much of himself in it. LordHenry discoversthe painting and asks Basil why he will not display it. Lord Henrythinks that it is sobeautiful it should be displayed in a museum. Basil argues that thereason he will notdisplay the painting is because he is afraid that he has shown in itthe secret of his soul (Wilde 23). This is another paradox because hehas not only shown the secret ofhis soul, but the painting eventually comes to show the secret ofDorians soul also. Inthe preface to The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde explains that toreveal art and concealthe artist is arts aim (Wilde 17). Basil realizes that he has notconcealed himself in thepainting and therefore feels the painting is not worth anything. AfterLord Henry sees thepainting, he asks to meet Dorian. Basil says that would not be goodbecause hisinfluence would be bad (Wilde 31). Basil is correct in saying this because Lord Henryis the main person who helps Dorian to destroy himself. Lord Henrydisregards Basilsrequest and meets Dorian anyway. This is the beginning of the end forboth Dorian andBasil because Lord Henrys influence pollutes Dorian. Lord Henry tauntsDorian andcontinues to remind him of all the sin that is building up and that eventhough his body isnot aging, his soul is deteriorating fast. When Basil notices that Dorian has not changed physically in manyyears, he iscurious to know how Dorian stayed beautiful, but also wants to know whyDorian haschanged so much emotionally. Basil does not have the painting ondisplay, but ratherkeeps it in the attic. When Dorian comes over one day, he and Basil aretalking whenBasil asks, I wonder do I know you? Before I could answer that, Ishould have to seeyour soul. (Wilde 216) Dorian goes into a rage and takes Basilupstairs to see his soulwhich is concealed in the painting. When Basil sees the painting whichis bloody andatrocious looking, he cannot believe that he painted it. Dorianreassures him that it isindeed Basils painting. In that painting is all of Dorians hate,fear, and sadness reducedonto a canvass. When Dorian sees the picture, he blames Basil for itand picks up a knifelaying on a nearby table and stabs Basil. He then takes the knife andstabs the painting inthe heart, killing his soul, and returning the painting to its origi nalform. Wildeconstructs this in an interesting way because after Dorian stabs thepicture, which is arepresentation of his soul, Wilde shows Dorian laying on the ground,wrinkled and disgusting, with a knife in his heart. Wilde did this to show that whenDorian stabbed the painting, he was actually stabbing himself. .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .postImageUrl , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:hover , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:visited , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:active { border:0!important; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:active , .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u99422ee7695dd70816e483db2eb2b01f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Plastic surgery EssayOscar Wilde first portrays Dorian Gray as a sweet, sensitive man whomeveryoneadmires. When Basil, however, began admiring Dorian, he changed. LordHenry movedinto his life, and the painting showed a form of beauty that he couldnever be able to achieve again in real life without the help of magic. With this, Dorianconceals his morbid soul with the painting and continues living as beautiful as heever was, physically, but spiritually he is rotting inside. Wilde creates ananimal out of theseemingly perfect man and has him destroy himself and his friends alongwith him. Allof this happened because of the picture of Dorian Gray.Words/ Pages : 843 / 24